4 Important Things to Know About Laparoscopy

By Danica Reynes

Before a person plans to undergo laparoscopy, he or she should be aware that the doctors will use a laparoscope and special instruments inside the abdomen during the procedure, the diagnosis and treatment of infertility and other health concerns can be helped with laparoscopy, extensive preparations must be undergone by the patient before the procedure and to accommodate the laparoscope, and the patient's abdomen will be filled with carbon dioxide gas.



The surgical method called laparoscopy involves inserting a laparoscope through a cut in the abdomen. Doctors use laparoscopy to observe a patient's internal organs in the abdomen or make repairs to them without having to make large incisions that could require longer healing time or more specialized hospital treatment. If you are thinking of undergoing laparoscopic fertility surgery or any other surgery that involves a laparoscopy, you first need to understand what laparoscopy is.



A laparoscope and other surgical instruments are used during the procedure to diagnose or operate inside the patient's abdomen



The doctor will make a small incision where they will insert the laparoscope and other necessary instruments. The laparoscope features a camera, light as well as a fiber optic tube. All of the instruments help the doctor look at the patient's abdominal organs.



It can aid in the diagnosis and treatment of infertility problems and other health issues



Some fertility doctors usually employ laparoscopy to diagnose and treat the possible causes of a patient's infertility. However, this surgical procedure is normally made only after a previous diagnostic exam for infertility was made. Although, endometriosis and other causes of infertility can be diagnosed only with laparoscopy. Laparoscopic surgery may be used to biopsy suspicious cysts or to determine if an internal pain is a sign of a more serious problem. For example, when a patient experiences pelvic pain, the doctor might employ laparoscopic surgery to pinpoint the cause and, consequently, treat it.



Extensive preparations must be undergone by the patient before the procedure



Prior to the procedure, the doctor will inform the patient of what preparations have to be made. Typically, the patient will be prohibited from eating or drinking for at least 8 hours prior to the operation. In addition, the patient might be given a prescription for antibiotics. The patient will also be given general anesthesia. Patients are usually given fluids and medications that help induce relaxation through an IV. The patient typically sleeps during surgery.



The patient's abdomen will be filled with carbon dioxide gas to make room for the laparoscope



It is important that there is enough room in the patient's abdomen to accommodate the laparoscope and the other surgical instruments used during the procedure. After anesthetizing the patient, the specialist will make a small cut in the patient's abdomen. After the cut is made, the abdomen is then filled with carbon dioxide using a needle that is inserted into the cut. The laparoscope can now be inserted into the cut and will be used by the doctor to examine the different organs and tissues. There are also cases where additional incisions will be made to accommodate other surgical tools required for treatments or repairs.



When patients understand the important elements of laparoscopy; he or she will have insight on the different preparations and risks involved.



About the Author: For more information on laparoscopic fertility surgery, go to http://www.fertilityjacksonville.com/services/robotic-surgery/



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